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06-03-10: Justin Cronin Enters 'The Passage'

A girl who saves the world

Kids will do all sorts of things to your life. They inspire you to take them places. (Yes, you really do want to work, but it is always a good day to go to the zoo.) They will inspire you to cook them meals you might never have attempted. (Yes, I love fish and chips, let's boil some oil.)

And if you're Justin Cronin, your young girl might ask you to write about "a girl who saves the world." 765 door-stopping pages later, the world has been turned upside down, you have the sort of novel that makes booksellers pant with anticipation, and you're only one-third of the way done.

Justin Cronin had no business writing 'The Passage' (Ballantine / Random House ; June 8, 2010 ; $26). Cronin, a Pen/Hemingway winner, the author of 'Mary and O'Neil' and 'The Summer Guest,' is not the sort of writer you might guess would compose an epic science-fiction horror story. He's the sort of writer who writes real stories about what is really happening in this world — which is what makes 'The Passage' so effective. At his daughter's behest, Cronin was able to tap into the notion that we live in a science fiction horror world. Once he made that leap, 'The Passage,' and its forthcoming sequels, were a foregone conclusion.

Not surprisingly, 'The Passage' starts with our eternal efforts to develop ever-more effective means of killing humans. Humans have been making weapons to kill one another since before we were actually human. The next logical step would be to turn humans into weapons, and as 'The Passage' begins, we have managed to be more successful than we wished.

Bad things happen. They always do. In this novel, the worst thing that happens is essentially that Cronin's daughter gets her wish. Or at least, we hope, the beginning of her wish. There is a girl, who may save the world, but there's a lot less world to save, and a lot more bitchin' monsters out there than at present.

Cronin proves amazingly adept at creating a big-screen, world-ending literary scenario. He conjures up a big cast of characters, some of whom you will love, some you'll hate and some who will simply terrify you, because they once were human. He knows how to tug at mystery and pace Apocalypse, no easy tasks. He has a great visual sense and creates scenes of action that come alive in your mind as you read with more clarity than any screen adaptation can hope to manage.

More importantly, Cronin knows how to make you care that the world is ending. To my mind for all the gore, for all the eviscerated guts and steaming piles of entrails that George Romero ever served up, the most terrifying scene in any of his movies, and as well, the most heart-rending, is the scene in Night of the Living Dead where the young girl wakes up from death and kills her mother with a garden trowel. Cronin taps into this same combination of wrenching horror and emotional devastation often in 'The Passage,' and he uses the same literary skills that won him that Pen/Hemingway award to involve and terrorize his readers.

Cronin's first stab at the apocalyptic horror genre is that rare work of science-fiction horror that actually suffers from over-characterization, at least as a stand-alone novel. On one hand that makes for some fine scenes in 'The Passage,' but there are also portions that offer depths to characters who in this part of the narrative at least, do not make use of the details we are given. And he is working in territory that has been deeply and effectively mined by a host of other writers, even though his work is outstanding. Chances are, if you pick up 'The Passage,' it's going to keep you awake at night; you'll be slavering for the next segment. There is no doubt that you will meet a girl who can save the world; Cronin's daughter can sleep at night. When you finish 'The Passage,' you'll be more connected than you might wish to the science fiction horror nature of the world we live in. And perhaps inspired to take your child to the zoo.



06-02-10: 'Animythical Tales' by Sarah Totton and 'Metrophilias' by Brendan Connell

Better Seeds

There are more publishers out there than might meet the eye. It's easy enough to find the big titles in just about any bookstore. There are piles of them up at the front. But there are books well worth buying that you'll actually have to hunt for. You'll need to poke around your specialty bookstore to find them. The good news is that they are well worth searching for, and when you find them, they're can be pretty weird, in the best possible sense.

'Animythical Tales' (Fantastic Books ; April 11, 2010 ; $12.99) by Sarah Totton is an unexpectedly sunny selection of dark, fantastic fiction; 'Metrophilias' (Better Non Sequitur ; May 1, 2010 ; $12) by Brendan Connell collects thirty-six city visions, powerful prose portraits of humans and their habitations. Neither collection is something you'd ever expect from a major publisher. Generally by the time they catch on, authors like Totton and Connell are writing novels.

'Animythical Tales' collects ten stories, some of which hail from Black Static, Polyphony and Fantasy, which should give you an indication of just how diverse Totton's work is. Nearly every published story has been honored in some manner. Three are actual award winners: "The Man with the Seahorse Head" won the Commonwealth Short Story Competition; it's a surreal vignette of, well, a man with a seahorse head and a brood of young under his suit. "The Bone Fisher's Apprentice," which won a Writers of the Future Award, is a chilling yet beautiful story of a foundling who grows to regret desire. "Flatrock Sunners" won a Black Quill Award; it's a story about things best left to the imagination of the narrator. But they'll surely insinuate themselves into your imagination.

Totton's prose is generally terse but evocative. She says less than you might expect, but tells you more than you realize. She knows how to sketch around the edges of an image and let the reader fill in the details with an imagination stimulated by crafty writing. Moreover, she knows how to tell a short story, getting the reader in fast without seeming rushed. Animals of one sort or another figure in these stories, and there's an almost festive feel to this collection even though many of the stories are chilling or disturbing. Totton knows that some readers at least, like to be disturbed. Her unusual take on the world is bracing and entertaining.

Brendan Connell is up to something quite different in 'Metrophilias.' For a book that literally goes all over the map — both in time and place — it's a fairly straightforward collection. Thirty-six stories, thirty-six cities, one, tight-focus subject: humans in the places they live. For all the commonality, the pieces vary wildly. Some, like "Sybaris," are prose-poem portraits, close, tight and generally rather dark. Others, for example "Edinburgh," tell dark tales in the slash of knife. None are more than three pages, many are shorter. Read the whole book in one sitting on a dark rainy day, and you'll travel the world to realize that darkness falls everywhere. Connell, like Totton, knows well what not to say. But he says enough to leave you feeling as if you've managed a long tour of the places in the world where humans cast shadows. This is our purpose, to cast a shadow; to block the light and define the darkness.

'Animythical Tales' and 'Metrophilias' are both sturdy, slim books that you'll read quickly but not forget soon. There's a feeling that these books were thoroughly vetted, that the publishers made a deliberate decision to publish them with the idea that they would find an appreciative audience. It's nice to see that the same technology that enables Advance Reading Copies of trashy popular literature can be made to work on the side of angels, even if, by and large, these are very dark angels.



06-01-10: The Return of The Agony Column



Logic, License and Habit

Though I'm dating this for the first, it may be a day late. I'm still trying to catch up with myself. Time is much on my mind of late. It's not the length of time that ages one — it's the level of experience. So much has happened since I last updated the site that it is hard to know where to begin.

And first off, it's imperative that I mention my delightful conversation with Carlos Ruiz Zafón, which you can view here, at the Zocalo Public Square Website. Here's an independent-of-me place where you can actually view a conversation with a great writer, and I hope that you'll leave comments on the site, because I'd like to do a lot more work with these folks, as well as bring up my own site into the video age. Ah, but it's a matter of time ....

I started out this posting with the idea that I was going to write about the travails of my friggin' computer. Let me put it this way: I'm on my second hard drive and third logic board in three weeks. In between, I had a dodgy logic board that ran fine until I connected my audio archive disks. I found myself beset with an intermittent problem that meant I spent most of an entire week rebooting my system and running disk drive integrity checks. There were more problems with hardware, and when those were solved, problems with software licensing. I couldn't use the software I owned! The stress level was off the charts. My life of steady routine and intense habit was thrown off the rails. Fortunately, I had two things to keep me going; great reading and great conversations with writers.

From Zachary Mason and Guy Gavriel Kay, to Guy Gavriel Kay at KQED, then on to Cory Doctorow and his fine novel, 'For the Win,' the last bit of fiction to make it up on this site, to Chuck Palahniuk's delightfully dense 'Tell All' to an interview overlooking the San Francisco Bay while the tides clashed beneath the Golden Gate Bridge, to a death-and-light fixture defying stint hosting Mr. Palahniuk's appearance in San Francisco — all while waiting on pins and needles to see if I can get my computer fixed. Again. And again! Dash down to LA, to talk to Carlos Ruiz Zafón on stage, then back up to SF for Juliet Schor and Paul Provenza with Dan Dion — on the same day!

Coming up in the podcast, you'll hear Cory Doctorow on 'For the Win,' Chuck Palahniuk in a one-on-one interview and live, I'll podcast the audio of the Carlos Ruiz Zafón gig ... and that's just the first wave. After that, look for Juliet Schor on economy and ecology, and Paul Provenza with Dan Dion talking about the art of comedy. And that brings us up to last Thursday. The books in the queue include Sherri S. Tepper, David Mitchell's history novel, Gary Shteyngart's science-fiction comedy, China Miéville's 'Kraken' (a gift to his readers and the world!) and Sloane Crosley's utterly entertaining essays.

I want to thank readers and listeners who make this possible. Thanks folks, I'm back on the job, please be patient while I once again engage the ship of the state of reading.



New to the Agony Column

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01-31-12: Commentary : Archive Review: Lucius Shepard 'Floater' : Why We See the Way We See

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01-24-12: Commentary : Archive Review: Neal Asher 'The Skinner' : The Balm of Violent Ecology

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01-17-12: Commentary : Archive Review: Randall Sullivan Becomes 'The Miracle Detective' : Investigating a Spiritual Journey

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01-16-12: Commentary : Michael Gazzaniga Asks 'Who's in Charge?' : Dream Lives of a Narrative Species

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01-13-12: Commentary : Hard Case Subterranean Block : Not from Bob's Basement Tapes

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Agony Column Podcast News Update : Ian Shoales, in Cooperation with KQED : Siri and Newt

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Agony Column Podcast News Report : Time to Read, Episode 26: Steven Naifeh and Gregory White Smith : Van Gogh: The Life

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01-05-12: Commentary : Adrian Bejan and J. Pedar Zane Reveal 'Design in Nature' : First Law of Flow

Agony Column Podcast News Report : Speaking Frankly With Thomas Frank : Semper Infidelis

01-03-12: Commentary : Tom Standage Unveils 'The Turk' : The Life and Times of the Famous Eighteenth-Century Chess-Playing Machine

Agony Column Podcast News Report : Podcast Update: Time to Read, Episode 25: Jonathan Lethem : The Ecstasy of Influence

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12-27-11: Commentary : Archiving 'Chronic City' : Re-Sync

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12-26-11: Commentary : Jonathan Lethem Enjoys 'The Ecstasy of Influence: Nonfictions, Etc.' : The Non-Fictional Storyteller

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12-22-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report UPDATE : Ian Shoales, in Cooperation with KQED : Current Events

12-21-11: Commentary : Cold Hand in Mine by Robert Aickman : From the Seedy to the Sublime

Agony Column Podcast News Report : Three Books with Alan Cheuse : 'Kill Bin Laden' ; Ryu Mitsuse, '10 Billion Days and 100 Billion Nights' ; Michael Crichton and Richard Preston, 'Micro'

12-20-11: Commentary : David Blackbourn Visits 'Marpingen: Apparitions of the Virgin Mary in a Nineteenth-Century German Village' : Externalizing a Culture Clash

Agony Column Podcast News Report : Time to Read, Episode 23: David Vann : Last Day on Earth: A Portrait of the NIU School Shooter

12-19-11: Commentary : Robert K. Massie Paints 'Catherine the Great: Portrait of a Woman' : Balancing a Life

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12-15-11: Commentary : Ayize Jama-Everett Reveals 'The Liminal People' : The Powers That Be

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12-14-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with Peter Orner : "...the humor of hard things is what gets us through it."

12-12-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with David Vann : "...we're out of control, and we're a nation built on giant lies."

12-07-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with Vicki Goldberg : "Most of the images were in the digital archive."

12-05-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with Sue Grafton : "Go to Sears, get a hammer and knock the guy on the head."

11-28-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with Scott Wallace : "Within months of first contact, these groups experience a huge die-off."

11-22-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with Charles Frazier, Part Two : "It's not me telling you, there's this storyteller voice."

11-21-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with Charles Frazier : "If we're going in the wrong direction, we could turn around and go back."

11-17-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with Gianni Mola : "The only way you can learn, I told them, is to watch me cook it."

11-11-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with Karl Marlantes : "...the way I "think" about things, with quotes around think, is I tend to write them down..."

11-07-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with Lawrence Lessig : "The first constitution was a complete disaster."

10-31-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with Colson Whitehead : "In the Apocalypse, somebody's gonna have to do the grunt work..."

10-24-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with Michael Reynier : "I just started typing..."

10-17-11: Agony Column Podcast News Report : A 2011 Interview with Russell Banks : "They are in a sense, permanently marked and thrown into this darkness..."

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